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Top 41 Clustering Interview Questions

Entry Junior Mid Senior Expert
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Clustering Theoretical Questions

Q1:   

Define what is Clustering?

  
Add to PDF   Entry 
Q2:   

Give examples of using Clustering to solve real-life problems

  
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q3:   

What is Mean-Shift Clustering?

  
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q4:   

What is Similarity-based Clustering?

  
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q5:   

What is the Jaccard Index?

  
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q6:   

What is the difference between a Multiclass problem and a Multilabel problem?

  Related To: Supervised Learning
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q7:   

What are Self-Organizing Maps?

  Related To: Neural Networks
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q8:   

Why do you need to perform Significance Testing in Clustering?

  
Add to PDF   Junior 
Q9:   

What is Latent Class Model?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q10:   

How would you perform an Observation-Based Clustering for Time-Series Data?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q11:   

Name some pros and cons of Mean Shift Clustering

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q12:   

How can Evolutionary Algorithms be used for Clustering?

  Related To: Genetic Algorithms
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q13:   

What is Silhouette Analysis?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q14:   

What is the difference between the Manhattan Distance and Euclidean Distance in Clustering?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q15:   

What would be a good way to use Clustering for Outlier detection?

  Related To: Anomaly Detection
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q16:   

What are some of the differences between Anomaly Detection and Behaviour Detection?

  Related To: Anomaly Detection
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q17:   

What is the difference and connection between Clustering and Dimension Reduction?

  Related To: Unsupervised Learning, Dimensionality Reduction
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q18:   

What is a Mixture Model?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q19:   

What is the difference between the two types of Hierarchical Clustering?

  Related To: Unsupervised Learning
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q20:   

While performing K-Means Clustering, how do you determine the value of K?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q21:   

What are some different types of Clustering Structures that are used in Clustering Algorithms?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q22:   

When would you use Hierarchical Clustering over Spectral Clustering?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q23:   

Compare Hierarchical Clustering and k-Means Clustering

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q24:   

Where do the Similarities come from in Similarity-based Clustering?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q25:   

What is the Mixture in Gaussian Mixture Model?

  
 Add to PDF   Mid 
Q26:   

When would you use Hierarchical Clustering over k-Means Clustering?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q27:   

Explain how a cluster is formed in the DBSCAN Clustering Algorithm

  Related To: Unsupervised Learning
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q28:   

What are some characteristics of Clustering Algorithms concerning Anomaly Detection?

  Related To: Anomaly Detection
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q29:   

How does Cluster Algorithms work on detecting Anomalies when the cluster sizes are different?

  Related To: Anomaly Detection
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q30:   

Explain the Dirichlet Process Gaussian Mixture Model

  
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q31:   

What makes the distance measurement of k-Medoids better than k-Means?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q32:   

How to choose among the various clustering Distance Measures?

  
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q33:   

When using various Clustering Algorithms, why is Euclidean Distance not a good metric in High Dimensions?

  
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q34:   

When would you use Segmentation over Clustering?

  
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q35:   

How to tell if data is clustered enough for clustering algorithms to produce meaningful results?

  Related To: Unsupervised Learning, K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q36:   

Why does K-Means have a higher bias when compared to Gaussian Mixture Model?

  Related To: Unsupervised Learning
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q37:   

How would you choose the number of Clusters when designing a K-Medoid Clustering Algorithm?

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q38:   

Why is Euclidean Distance not good for Sparse Data?

  
 Add to PDF   Senior 
Q39:   

Explain the different frameworks used for k-Means Clustering

  Related To: K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Expert 
Q40:   

What is the motivation behind the Expectation-Maximization Algorithm?

  
 Add to PDF   Expert 
Q41:   

What is the relationship between k-Means Clustering and PCA?

  Related To: PCA, K-Means Clustering
 Add to PDF   Expert 
 

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